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The Polish–Muscovite Muscovite War 1605–1618 1618 ) took place in the early 17th century as a sequence of military conflicts and eastward invasions carried out by the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth , or the private armies and mercenaries led by the magnates (the Commonwealth aristocracy

During the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth , in the 16th century, Poland became an elective monarchy , in which the king was elected by the hereditary nobility . This king would serve as the monarch until he died, at which time the country would have another election. [ 2 ] In 1572, the

The Smolensk War (1632–1634) was a conflict fought between the Polish -Lithuanian Commonwealth and Russia . Hostilities began in October 1632 when Tsarist forces tried to recapture the city of Smolensk , a former Russian possession. Small military engagements produced mixed results for

Lisowski's irregulars were incorporated into the forces fighting in Muscovy . The Lisowczycy unit of Polish cavalry ( chorągiew ) received no formal wages; instead, they were allowed to loot and plunder as they pleased. They relied on their speed and fought without tabors , foraging supplies

In 1604, during the early stages of the Polish -Swedish War , the Sejm of Commonwealth failed to gather money to pay its soldiers fighting in Livonia against the Swedes . Aleksander Józef Lisowski became one of the leaders of the resulting konfederacja - a mutinied part of the army, that

The Moldavian Magnate Wars refer to the period at the end of the 16th century and the beginning of the 17th century when the magnates of the Polish -Lithuanian Commonwealth intervened in the affairs of Moldavia , clashing with the Habsburgs and the Ottoman Empire for domination and influence

Koniecpolski (castellan and voivode of Sieradz) and Przedbor Koniecpolski (died in 1611). [ 3 ] The Polish -Lithuanian Commonwealth at its greatest extent, 1648 Stanisław Koniecpolski had a speech impediment, and throughout his life he stuttered on longer words. [ citation needed

and the establishment of the Romanov Dynasty in 1613. At the time, Russia was occupied by the Polish -Lithuanian Commonwealth in the Dymytriads , and suffered from civil uprisings, usurpers and impostors. [ edit ] Causes After Feodor's death, his brother-in-law and closest adviser, boyar

the local peasantry , fought several battles against the armies and paramilitary forces of the Polish -Lithuanian Commonwealth . The result was an eradication of the control of the Polish szlachta and their Jewish intermediaries, and the end of ecclesiastical jurisdiction for the Latin

controversy: some Russian historians consider the correct name to be the "Tsardom of Muscovy", or Muscovite Tsardom": this view is supported by such authors as Voltaire in his works such as History of Charles XII, King of Sweden (1731) , as well as other Russian historians [ 3 ] and is